When selecting hydraulic fittings, it’s important to understand the different types available. Each type serves a unique function and is suited for specific applications. In this article, we’ll cover the three most common types of hydraulic fittings: flare fittings, compression fittings, and threaded fittings.
1. Flare Fittings
Flare fittings are commonly used in hydraulic systems that require a leak-proof seal. These fittings feature a 37-degree angle flare at the end of the hose. When the fitting is tightened, the flare creates a metal-to-metal seal with the matching flare on the fitting. This design makes flare fittings ideal for high-pressure applications. They also provide excellent durability and reliability.
2. Compression Fittings
Compression fittings are often used in systems that don’t require high pressure. These fittings have a ferrule that compresses onto the hose as the fitting is tightened. This compression creates a seal and prevents leaks. Compression fittings are simple to install and remove, making them a good choice for applications where maintenance is frequent. However, they are less durable under high pressure compared to flare fittings.
3. Threaded Fittings
Threaded fittings use threads to connect and seal hydraulic components. These fittings come in different types of threads, such as NPT, BSP, and JIC. The threads create a seal as the fitting is screwed into place. Threaded fittings are widely used because they are versatile, cost-effective, and easy to install. However, they are generally better suited for low to medium pressure systems.






